Amazon Aurora with MySQL Compatibility comes in three editions which, at the time of writing, have quite a few differences around the features that they support. Make sure you don’t assume the newer Aurora 2.x supports everything in Aurora 1.x. On the contrary, right now Aurora 1.x (MySQL 5.6 based) supports most Aurora features. The serverless option was launched for this version, and it’s not based on the latest MySQL 5.7. However, the serverless option, too, has its own set of limitations
I found a concise comparison of what is available in which Amazon Aurora edition hard to come by so I’ve created one.  The table was compiled based mostly on documentation research, so if you spot some mistakes please let me know and I’ll make a correction.
Please keep in mind, this is expected to change over time. For example Amazon Aurora 2.x was initially released without Performance_Schema support, which was enabled in later versions.
There seems to be lag porting Aurora features from MySQL 5.6 compatible to MySQL 5.7 compatible –  the current 2.x release does not include features introduced in Aurora 1.16 or later as per this document
A comparison table
MySQL 5.6 Based | MySQL 5.7 Based | Serverless MySQL 5.6 Based | |
Compatible to MySQL | MySQL 5.6.10a | MySQL 5.7.12 | MySQL 5.6.10a |
Aurora Engine Version | 1.18.0 | 2.03.01 | 1.18.0 |
Parallel Query | Yes | No | No |
Backtrack | Yes | No | No |
Aurora Global Database | Yes | No | No |
Performance Insights | Yes | No | No |
SELECT INTO OUTFILE S3 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Amazon Lambda – Native Function | Yes | No | No |
Amazon Lambda – Stored Procedure | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Hash Joins | Yes | No | Yes |
Fast DDL | Yes | Yes | Yes |
LOAD DATA FROM S3 | Yes | Yes | No |
Spatial Indexing | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Asynchronous Key Prefetch (AKP) | Yes | No | Yes |
Scan Batching | Yes | No | Yes |
S3 Backed Based Migration | Yes | No | No |
Advanced Auditing | Yes | Yes | No |
Aurora Replicas | Yes | Yes | No |
Database Cloning | Yes | Yes | No |
IAM database authentication | Yes | Yes | No |
Cross-Region Read Replicas | Yes | Yes | No |
Restoring Snapshot from MySQL DB | Yes | Yes | No |
Enhanced Monitoring | Yes | Yes | No |
Log Export to Cloudwatch | Yes | Yes | No |
Minor Version Upgrade Control | Yes | Yes | Always On |
Data Encryption Configuration | Yes | Yes | Always On |
Maintenance Window Configuration | Yes | Yes | No |
Hope this is helps with selecting which Amazon Aurora edition is right for you, when it comes to supported features.
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Photo by Nathan Dumlao on Unsplash
Great article, thx!
AFAIR I seems invoking Lambda is not available in Serverless Aurora according to the docs: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/AuroraUserGuide/aurora-serverless.html#aurora-serverless.limitations, so you might want to fix this in your overview.
Sorry, I was wrong. You can delete my comment. Sorry again for the noise.
Sorry, I was mistaken. You can delete my comment above.
No worries. Indeed it was not easy to understand what kind of Lambda invocation is available in which edition.
This was compared to v.2.03.1, the current version is v.2.09.0. Would this change any of your “no” values above (i.e. Hash Joins, etc) to “yes”?
I have not looked at it recently. I mention version exactly as things are likely to change 🙂